Planning a trip to Canada from the UK?
From the spectacular Rocky Mountains and modern cities to wildlife adventures and ski resorts, Canada is one of the most popular long-haul destinations for British travellers. Before you go, here’s everything you need to know about entry requirements, passports, currency, healthcare, vaccinations and travel tips.
Entry Requirements for Canada
Do UK Citizens Need a Visa for Canada?
- British passport holders usually do not need a visa for short tourist visits to Canada. However, most travellers arriving by air must apply for an Electronic Travel Authorization (eTA) before departure.
What is a Canada eTA?
- An eTA is an electronic entry requirement linked to your passport. It allows visa-exempt travellers to enter Canada for tourism, business or transit purposes.
Canada eTA Requirements
To apply, you’ll need:
- A valid UK passport
- An email address
- A debit or credit card
- Internet access
Approved eTAs are usually valid for up to 5 years, or until your passport expires.
The official fee is currently CAD $7 per person.
How Long Does an eTA Take?
- Many applications are approved within minutes, but some can take several days if additional checks are required. It’s recommended you apply at least a few days before travel.
Official Canada eTA Website
- Apply only through the official Government of Canada website.
- Be cautious of unofficial websites charging much higher fees.
Passport Requirements for Canada
- UK travellers must hold a valid passport for the duration of their stay in Canada.
How Much Validity Do You Need?
Canada does not officially require six months’ validity on your passport beyond your travel dates. However, many airlines strongly recommend having at least:
- 6 months validity remaining
- At least one blank page
If your passport is close to expiry, renewing before travel is advisable to avoid airline issues or delays.
Children’s Passports
- Children must also have their own valid passport and, if arriving by air, their own approved eTA.
Currency in Canada
- The currency used in Canada is the Canadian Dollar (CAD).
Paying in Canada
- Credit and debit cards are widely accepted
Contactless payments are common
Mobile payments such as Apple Pay and Google Pay are widely used
Carry some cash for smaller towns, tips and rural areas
Tipping Culture
Tipping is expected in Canada:
- Restaurants: 15–20%
- Taxis: 10–15%
- Hotel staff: small gratuities appreciated
Currency Exchange Tips
- Exchange rates are often better in Canada than at UK airports
- Notify your bank before travel
- Use fee-free travel cards where possible
Vaccinations and Health Advice
There are currently no mandatory vaccinations required for travellers arriving from the UK.
However, it’s recommended you are up to date with routine vaccinations including:
- Tetanus
- Measles, Mumps and Rubella (MMR)
- Diphtheria
- Polio
Travel Insurance is Essential
Healthcare in Canada can be expensive for visitors. Comprehensive travel insurance should include:
- Emergency medical cover
- Winter sports cover (if skiing or snowboarding)
- Cancellation and baggage protection
Weather and Best Time to Visit
Canada is huge, and weather conditions vary significantly across the country.
Summer (June to August)
- Warm temperatures
- Ideal for road trips and national parks
- Busy tourist season
Winter (December to March)
- Excellent skiing and snow sports
- Extremely cold temperatures in some regions
- Snow and ice common
Autumn (September to October)
- Famous fall colours
- Cooler but pleasant weather
Driving in Canada
If you plan to drive:
- UK driving licences are usually accepted for short visits
- Some provinces may recommend an International Driving Permit (IDP)
- Winter tyres may be legally required in some areas during winter months
Distances between destinations can be very large, especially outside major cities.
Safety and Travel Tips
Canada is generally considered a very safe destination, but travellers should still:
- Keep valuables secure in cities
- Follow local wildlife safety guidance in national parks
- Prepare for extreme weather in winter
- Check wildfire advisories during summer
Emergency Number
The emergency number in Canada is 911.
Time Difference Between the UK and Canada
Canada spans multiple time zones. Depending on where you travel:
- Eastern Canada is usually 5 hours behind the UK
- Western Canada can be 8 hours behind the UK
Popular Destinations in Canada
- Toronto
- Vancouver
- Montreal
- Niagara Falls
- Banff National Park
- Calgary
Final Travel Checklist
Before travelling from the UK to Canada, make sure you:
- Apply for your eTA
- Check your passport validity
- Arrange travel insurance
- Notify your bank
- Prepare for weather conditions
Canada offers incredible scenery, friendly locals and unforgettable experiences — whether you’re planning a city break, ski holiday or cross-country adventure.
